Phillippa Dean, Editor of Railways Africa Magazine, had the opportunity during Alstom’s InnoTrans press tour to briefly interview Amar Chouaki, Director General of Alstom Algeria. The discussion highlighted Alstom’s long-standing involvement in Algeria’s transportation infrastructure, particularly in urban tramways and mainline rail systems.
Over the past 30 years, Alstom has played a pivotal role in the country’s rail sector, providing rolling stock, signalling systems, infrastructure and services for various projects. Relying on the transfer of technology and local skills development, Alstom Algérie and their JV CITAL employ more than 670 people, which are 100% local employees.
Alstom’s Presence in Algeria’s Tramway Network
As the sole country in AMECA with seven cities equipped with Citadis trams, Algeria positions itself at the forefront of advancements in urban mobility, significantly impacting social and economic development. Alstom has been instrumental in this progress, supplying 100% of the rolling stock for tramway systems in major cities, including Algiers, Oran, Constantine, and Mostaganem. Its joint venture, Cital, manages the assembly and maintenance of rolling stock across the entire network. These initiatives have positively influenced urban renovation efforts, revitalizing historic centres such as Mostaganem and enhancing the overall cityscape in Ouargla. Furthermore, the Constantine Tramway, located in the Ali Mendjli district, has stimulated local commerce and contributed to economic growth.
“In six out of the seven cities, Alstom has handled the system and infrastructure side, in partnership with a local civil works company,” Amar said. He highlighted that the Mostaganem tramway is currently in the final stages of its system and infrastructure warranty phase. This project underscores Alstom’s commitment to delivering reliable and advanced urban transport solutions in Algeria.
Mainline Signalling and Regional Connectivity
Beyond tramways, Alstom is also deeply involved in Algeria’s mainline signalling projects. Amar mentioned that Alstom has been working on four mainline signalling projects, with one still under execution in the west region, specifically the Saida-Tiaret line. These mainline projects are critical for both freight and passenger services, improving the efficiency of regional transportation.
“Mainline signalling is a key focus for us,” Amar noted, explaining that these projects target regional, rather than suburban, rail systems, connecting various parts of the country and supporting economic growth.
Looking to the future, Amar spoke enthusiastically about Algeria’s significant railway expansion program. The Algerian government has resumed plans to develop over 15,000 kilometres of new railway lines. This ambitious initiative, which had faced delays due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the drop in oil prices, is now back on track.
The program includes two priority projects: the East mining line, which will transport phosphate, and the West mining line, focused on iron. Both lines are essential for connecting key mining areas to Algeria’s major ports, facilitating the export of valuable resources.
North-South Connectivity and Broader Regional Integration
Another critical aspect of Algeria’s railway development strategy is enhancing north-south connectivity. Amar explained that new lines are being planned to connect northern Algeria with the southern regions, potentially extending further into sub-Saharan Africa. This regional connectivity is part of a broader vision to integrate Algeria’s rail network with the rest of the continent, opening up new trade routes and economic opportunities.
Alstom’s Portfolio and Future Role
Alstom’s approach to Algeria’s railway projects is comprehensive, offering a full range of solutions. “We are targeting our legacy portfolio, which includes rolling stock, systems, infrastructure, signalling, and electrification,” Amar said. Alstom also provides operation and maintenance services, ensuring that the systems it helps to build continue to run efficiently.
Amar notes that Alstom’s cutting-edge technology, especially its signalling products, will play a crucial role in enhancing the safety, reliability and overall efficiency of Algeria’s rail system. The company is poised to support the Algerian government’s efforts to modernise its transport infrastructure, increasing ridership and optimising freight operations.
As Algeria embarks on a new era of railway expansion, Alstom remains a key partner in the country’s infrastructure development. From tramways in major cities to mainline signalling and mining lines, Alstom is deeply engaged in shaping the future of Algeria’s rail network. With its broad portfolio of solutions, the company is well-positioned to support the ambitious goals of the Algerian government, enhancing both urban mobility and regional connectivity.
